{"id":358,"date":"2008-05-05T02:34:06","date_gmt":"2008-05-04T22:34:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/?p=358"},"modified":"2008-05-05T02:34:06","modified_gmt":"2008-05-04T22:34:06","slug":"oil-gas-and-european-politicians","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/358\/","title":{"rendered":"Oil, Gas, and European Politicians"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>One of the consistent refrains from the left-wing of European politics is that the US government is beholden to the interests of Big Oil, even to the extent that Bush was prepared to invade Iraq on their behalf.\u00a0 It is not uncommon for advocates of an enlarged and more powerful European Union to cite independence from the US as a major benefit of such a development, presumably including independence from the manipulations of major oil companies.<\/p>\n<p>Anyone interested in the politics of the oil industry, such as I am, wonders why Europeans spend so much time and energy criticising links between the US government and major oil interests, yet emit no more than a squeak when their own governments prostrate themselves in front of <em>foreign<\/em> oil and gas interests.<\/p>\n<p>First we had Gerhard Schroeder, former Chancellor of Germany, who in November 2005 <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.upstreamonline.com\/live\/article102736.ece\">signed<\/a> a $5bn agreement with Russia&#8217;s Gazprom to supply natural gas:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Officials including Prime Minister Mikhail Fradkov presided over the ceremonial welding of the first section of pipe at Babayevo in Russia\u2019s Vologda region, where the Baltic link will diverge from an existing trunk pipeline and head for the coast.<\/p>\n<p>Gazprom has teamed up with Germany\u2019s E.on and Wintershall, part of BASF, to build the pipeline and is looking for a potential fourth partner, although it will retain a controlling stake of 51% in the project.<\/p>\n<p>The onshore section of the pipeline will run 917 kilometres to the port of Vyborg, close to Russia\u2019s second city of St Petersburg. The 1200 kilometre subsea link will terminate at Greifswald in Germany.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Very shortly after he found himself voted out of office, no doubt thankful he&#8217;d pushed the deal through for no more than a few weeks later he&#8217;d found himself <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/news.ft.com\/cms\/s\/0ebc673e-68f0-11da-bd30-0000779e2340,dwp_uuid=d4f2ab60-c98e-11d7-81c6-0820abe49a01.html\">another job<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Gerhard Schr\u00f6der, the former German chancellor, is to be a director of a Russian-German pipeline consortium controlled by Gazprom, the Russian state-controlled gas group said on Friday.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>As <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/?p=56\">I said<\/a> at the time:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Can you imagine the noise that would be made if the US signed an historic deal to export Alaskan crude to China, and George W. Bush took the reigns of the pipeline consortium weeks after leaving office?<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Now if that wasn&#8217;t bad enough, Schroeder <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.upstreamonline.com\/live\/article107901.ece\">followed it up<\/a> with this:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Former German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder won a court order today upholding a legal injunction to silence a political opponent who criticised his appointment to a top job at the Russian-led gas North European Gas Pipeline company (NEGP).<\/p>\n<p>Guido Westerwelle, leader of the opposition Free Democrats (FDP), had suggested Schroeder acted improperly in accepting the post of supervisory board chairman of NEGP after he had helped to launch the enterprise while in office.<\/p>\n<p>After Schroeder won a gagging order last month, Westerwelle challenged the ruling, citing his right to freedom of opinion.<\/p>\n<p>A court in the northern city of Hamburg rejected Westerwelle\u2019s objection so if the FDP leader repeats his allegation, he could face a fine of up to \u20ac250,000 ($300,000).<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Schroeder&#8217;s comment?\u00a0 <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.upstreamonline.com\/live\/article107676.ece\">This<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201cI cannot understand this criticism,\u201d Schroeder told a news conference at the headquarters of Russia\u2019s state-controlled gas monopoly Gazprom.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Now in April 2008 we have <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.upstreamonline.com\/live\/article153277.ece\">this<\/a>, which also seems to be getting very little attention in the international press:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Gazprom chief executive Alexei Miller could offer outgoing Italian Premier Romano Prodi a top post with the company South Stream joint venture with Italian energy group Eni, Russian media reported.<\/p>\n<p>News service RIA Novosti said Daily Kommersant quoted a government source as saying that Gazprom may repeat its move to make former German chancellor Gerhard Schroeder head of the shareholders\u2019 committee for Baltic pipeline operating venture Nord Stream.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>It seems as though there is a route to life after politics for failed left-wing politicians throughout Europe: sign a major pipeline deal with Gazprom in your last days of office, and enjoy a cosy position at the top of the tree in the pipeline consortium a few weeks later.<\/p>\n<p>But far more worrying was <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.upstreamonline.com\/live\/article147480.ece\">this story<\/a> from January of this year:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The Nord Stream consortium, which is planning to build a subsea gas pipeline from Russia to Western Europe, has called on the European Union executive for help so it can meet its construction schedule.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If you think it is a done deal you are wrong,&#8221; Reuters quoted Wintershall boss Reinier Zwitserloot as telling reporters in Berlin.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If we want to see gas flow through the pipeline in first half (of) 2011, all the necessary approvals must be obtained by mid-2009, but the EU Commission must help ensure that the project is not blocked by individual countries.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Nord Stream is majority-owned by Russian gas export monopoly Gazprom, with Wintershall&#8217;s parent BASF and fellow German player E.ON owning 20% each. The Netherlands&#8217; Gasunie has the remaining 9% stake.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Here we have a minor stakeholder in a gas pipeline consortium controlled by the non-EU Russian government calling for the EU to forbid individual countries &#8211; including those directly affected by the pipeline &#8211; from delaying its construction.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Zwitserloot said his frustration stemmed from numerous delays by individual EU countries that should not be tolerated, given a fast-rising gas shortfall in the 27-nation bloc.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The interests of a Gazprom-led pipeline consortium should take precedence over the wishes of the European electorate?<\/p>\n<p>And these are the people who think the US, which regularly rejects applications from US companies to drill their own reserves, has problems with their leaders being in hock to the interests of the oil and gas industry.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One of the consistent refrains from the left-wing of European politics is that the US government is beholden to the interests of Big Oil, even to the extent that Bush was prepared to invade Iraq on their behalf.\u00a0 It is &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/358\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7,20],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/358"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=358"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/358\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=358"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=358"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=358"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}