{"id":3110,"date":"2016-09-14T18:11:34","date_gmt":"2016-09-14T17:11:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/?p=3110"},"modified":"2016-09-14T18:52:26","modified_gmt":"2016-09-14T17:52:26","slug":"female-role-models-and-women-in-films","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/3110\/","title":{"rendered":"Female Role Models and Women in Films"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The good folk over at <a href=\"https:\/\/mostlyfilm.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Mostly Film<\/a> have asked the <a href=\"https:\/\/mostlyfilm.com\/2016\/09\/05\/positive-role-models-where-are-the-women-in-film\/\" target=\"_blank\">question<\/a>:\u00a0<em>Positive Role Models: Where are the Women in Film?<\/em><\/p>\n<p>This question interests me on two levels. \u00a0The first is that I don&#8217;t think there are many positive role models for young women anywhere, let alone in films. \u00a0I have a habit of asking women who they would consider to be role models for young women and teenagers just to see if they have any more clue than me. \u00a0The last person I asked was my ex-pal Angela who was, as I&#8217;ve <a href=\"https:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/?p=2944\">said before<\/a>, a fully paid-up feminist. \u00a0Her first response was along the lines of historical figures, all worthy women:\u00a0Amelia Earhart, Marie Curie, and one or two others long dead who I didn&#8217;t know. \u00a0But when I asked her to name some that are still alive she faltered. \u00a0Michelle Obama: successful only in the sense of whom she married. \u00a0Elizabeth Warren: best known for having invented a Native American ancestry in order to get into Harvard Law School under an assisted places program. \u00a0And that was about it. \u00a0Being mischievous, I asked why Condoleeza Rice wasn&#8217;t considered. \u00a0She said she didn&#8217;t know, but I did: she was a Republican, and that would never do. \u00a0The same goes for Margaret Thatcher.<\/p>\n<p>In fairness to Angela, she wasn&#8217;t the only one to struggle with this question. \u00a0A lot of women (including her) don&#8217;t follow sports closely enough to know the female sports stars, such as Jessica Ennis-Hill, who could easily qualify. \u00a0Most women when pressed propose Beyonc\u00e9, at which point I show them this:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Beyonce.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-3112\" src=\"https:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Beyonce.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"309\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Beyonce.jpg 309w, http:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Beyonce-232x300.jpg 232w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 309px) 100vw, 309px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Uh-huh. \u00a0Just what you&#8217;d want your teenage daughter aspiring to.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s a difficult question, one that&#8217;s a lot easier to answer for boys mainly because most of them are into sports of some sort (as to why boys generally like watching sport whereas girls generally don&#8217;t is a question I&#8217;d like to have put to Angela; no doubt the answer would have included the term &#8220;social conditioning&#8221;). \u00a0When I was growing up most boys were into football or rugby, so they had the likes of Ryan Giggs and Jeremy Guscott\u00a0to hang on their walls. \u00a0Failing that, there was cricket or motorsports. \u00a0Of course we looked up to rock stars too, but the good thing about having sportsmen as role models is they are (usually) in good physical shape and are famous for mastering a discipline rather than doing something outrageous. \u00a0I believe girls and young women have a much tougher time finding a decent role model, for the simple reason there are a lot fewer about.<\/p>\n<p>So it&#8217;s not surprising that it is\u00a0difficult to find decent female role models in films, as this is merely part of a wider issue. \u00a0But it is also part of a\u00a0second\u00a0wider issue: there are not many decent female role models in films because there are so few decent female roles <em>of any kind<\/em> in modern films. \u00a0The reason for this, in my opinion, is mainly due to the dumbing down of <em>all<\/em> film roles, be they male or female.<\/p>\n<p>In an age where studio executives refuse to take a risk and audiences apparently need to be spoon-fed every scene, film characters have become increasingly one-dimensional to the point that they might as well walk around with labels on saying &#8220;Goody&#8221; and &#8220;Baddy&#8221;. \u00a0Every &#8220;good&#8221; character has to have at least one scene early on showing us how noble and righteous he is (usually by kissing his wife and kids, or reading them a bedtime story) followed by one showing him wearing a pained expression during a moral dilemma (Tom Hanks&#8217; recent output has taken this to nauseating levels); every &#8220;bad&#8221; character must be shown murdering somebody in a gruesome fashion or at least kicking a dog; and each character&#8217;s appearance must distinguish which side they&#8217;re on as effectively as a football strip (the turncoat in <em>The Matrix<\/em> was the one character\u00a0with a huge scar down his face: he was never going to be anything else). \u00a0Ambiguity in a character is seriously frowned upon these days, presumably because\u00a0there is a danger the audience might get confused.<\/p>\n<p>It wasn&#8217;t always thus. \u00a0I recently watched <a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt0057163\/\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Hud<\/em><\/a> (1963) in which Paul Newman was cast as an arrogant, violent, irresponsible ranch-hand\u00a0but somehow the audience ended up viewing him as the hero, much to the surprise of the actor himself. \u00a0This was in no small part due to a slick script and some very good acting on the part of Newman and the supporting actors, but it shows that once upon a time a character could be cast with the director unsure of how the audience would receive them. \u00a0I noted early on in the film that no modern production\u00a0would feature a character like Hud, let alone in the leading role. \u00a0I also doubt that any modern actor could pull off a role like that.<\/p>\n<p>Rhett Butler in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt0031381\/\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Gone with the Wind<\/em><\/a> (1939) is another example of a man cast with dubious morals, played superbly by\u00a0Clark Gable. \u00a0It&#8217;s highly unlikely such a film would even get made today without turning into\u00a0an anti-slavery harangue, and a character like Rhett Butler &#8211; who not only fights for the Confederacy but is a shameless womaniser and a blockade-runner to boot &#8211; would be sanitised into fighting for the other side as a minimum.<\/p>\n<p>A third example is Humphrey Bogart&#8217;s Sam Spade in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt0033870\/\" target=\"_blank\"><em>The Maltese Falcon<\/em><\/a> (1941), where he is as close as the story gets to having a hero yet thinks nothing of shagging his partner&#8217;s wife and doesn&#8217;t care one jot\u00a0when said partner gets murdered, not to mention his misogynistic behaviour and slapping women around occasionally. \u00a0Could you see a modern detective being cast like this? \u00a0Not a chance, he&#8217;s too morally ambiguous. \u00a0In fact, all the characters in <em>The Maltese Falcon<\/em> are morally ambiguous, there&#8217;s not a single one I can recall that is particularly nice.<\/p>\n<p>Now I mention these three films not just to illustrate complex and questionable characters played by men, but also because of their female leads. \u00a0In Hud, the part\u00a0of Alma Brown is superbly played by Patricia Neal (Roald Dahl&#8217;s wife, as I later found out). \u00a0Her character is neither one of heroine or villain, she is simply what passes for an ordinary woman caught up in the mess that Hud makes around her. \u00a0But that doesn&#8217;t mean the character is uninteresting, by contrast she is as intriguing as the male lead with her own set of virtues and flaws, particularly her failed marriage which forces her to work as a housekeeper living in a small annex of\u00a0the main ranch house. \u00a0Even though she is unquestionably a &#8220;good&#8221; person in the narrative, she ends up worse off than at the beginning through no fault of her own. \u00a0Very few, if any, of these elements would make it into a modern female film character, and they would be all the more dull because of it. \u00a0Neal&#8217;s character is so interesting <em>because<\/em> she has\u00a0flaws and is ambiguous (e.g. complimenting Hud on his looks even after he tried to drunkenly rape her) &#8211; just like people are in real life. \u00a0Funny, that.<\/p>\n<p>Rarely has a female character been better scripted than that of Scarlett O&#8217;Hara in <em>Gone with the Wind<\/em>, for which we can thank Margaret Mitchell. \u00a0I read the book when I lived in Nigeria, and was rather surprised to find the character an absolute bitch: she married her first husband in a fit of pique, the second one for money and security and spite, and the third (Rhett) while still pining after bloody Ashley to the point she ends up on her own and doesn&#8217;t seem to give a shit. \u00a0There is a line in the book where somebody (it might be Rhett) points out that O&#8217;Hara didn&#8217;t even bother to ask after her second husband upon\u00a0hearing news that the group he was in had been attacked and some of them killed (including him, as it turns out). \u00a0But she&#8217;s a fascinating character because despite all of this she is incredibly strong and resourceful<span class=\"itemprop\">\u00a0and you are always under the impression she is being forced by circumstances into taking certain actions and her heart generally lies in the right place. \u00a0\u00a0What modern film would have a heroine like this? \u00a0Or modern book, for that matter?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"itemprop\">I am sure modern actresses would kill to have had the opportunity of Vivien Leigh\u00a0to play a character of such complexity\u00a0as Scarlett O&#8217;Hara. \u00a0But as with the men, these characters simply don&#8217;t exist as the leads in a modern film, and the best one\u00a0can hope for is a small supporting role usually as some sort of eccentric. \u00a0A female lead these days needs to be one of the following:<\/span><\/p>\n<p>1. An innocent victim of some more powerful force (such as a violent husband, or asshole boss) who she eventually overcomes through perseverance and\/or being much cleverer than her adversary. (A Goody)<\/p>\n<p>2. A ripped, kick-ass chick straight out of comic-book fantasy who beats up Samoan extras and can throw knives through chipboard. \u00a0(Can be a Goody or a Baddy)<\/p>\n<p>3. A sassy, independent, fuck-you-in-your-face, policewoman, soldier, politician, or CEO. \u00a0(A Goody)<\/p>\n<p>4. A woman who saves her husband\/boyfriend from his own stupidity. (A Goody)<\/p>\n<p>What&#8217;s a girl to do if she wants to play Scarlett O&#8217;Hara or Alma Brown these days? \u00a0Little wonder there are few inspiring female role models in films if each character has been sanitised or exaggerated beyond all recognition of what it is\u00a0to be human.<\/p>\n<p>While male actors have also seen their available characters stripped down to almost cartoon levels, at least they still have one avenue of opportunity open to those who want a more interesting role: the chief villain. \u00a0It&#8217;s common to hear actors say they prefer playing villains because the characters are more interesting, and this makes sense: you can take more risks with a character that meets a sticky end (see Leonardo DiCaprio&#8217;s\u00a0repulsive slaver\u00a0in <em>Django Unchained<\/em>).<\/p>\n<p>But what villainous roles are open to women these days? \u00a0Other than the tank-girl sidekick I mentioned at No. 2 in my list above, they don&#8217;t really have much option on that score, either. \u00a0Which is a shame, because women have starred splendidly as the villain in the past. \u00a0The character of Mary Astor in <em>The Maltese Falcon<\/em> is a great example, being fiendishly manipulative and greedy throughout and winding\u00a0up being carted off to the gallows for her treachery, and played flawlessly by\u00a0Brigid O&#8217;Shaughnessy. \u00a0More recently is Nicole Kidman&#8217;s superb performance as the evil weather girl in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt0114681\/\" target=\"_blank\"><em>To Die For<\/em><\/a> (1995), which I showed to Angela partly to\u00a0demonstrate my belief that feminist-driven political correctness has over the past decade or two killed off the best roles for women in films.<\/p>\n<p>The one exception I can think of is Rosamund Pike&#8217;s character of Amy Dunne in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt2267998\/\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Gone Girl<\/em><\/a> (2014). \u00a0That was one of the most intriguing (and disturbing) female characters I&#8217;ve seen portrayed in a long time &#8211; which is presumably why the film did so well and Pike&#8217;s\u00a0performance earned her\u00a0an Oscar nomination. \u00a0Women deserve better roles in films and scriptwriters should stop pandering to the grievance industry\u00a0and start creating complex, morally ambiguous, flawed, and sometimes nasty female characters which are also human and therefore believable. \u00a0Maybe then we&#8217;ll see a role model or two emerge.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The good folk over at Mostly Film have asked the question:\u00a0Positive Role Models: Where are the Women in Film? This question interests me on two levels. \u00a0The first is that I don&#8217;t think there are many positive role models for &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/3110\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[21,79,9],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3110"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3110"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3110\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3116,"href":"http:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3110\/revisions\/3116"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3110"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3110"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.desertsun.co.uk\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3110"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}